Nat-Gas Prices Soar as US Weather Forecasts Heat Up

Natural gas burnoff refinery by Leonid Eremeychuk via iStock

August Nymex natural gas (NGQ25) on Monday closed up +0.152 (+4.59%).

Aug nat-gas prices on Monday rallied sharply and posted a 1-week high.  Hotter US weather forecasts that will boost nat-gas demand from electricity providers to power increased air-conditioning usage pushed prices sharply higher on Monday.  Forecaster Atmospheric G2 said Monday that forecasts shifted warmer across much of the southern and central US for July 19-23, and hotter for the eastern two-thirds of the country for July 24-28.

Lower-48 state dry gas production on Monday was 107.2 bcf/day (+3.0% y/y), according to BNEF.  Lower-48 state gas demand on Monday was 76.7 bcf/day (-4.8% y/y), according to BNEF.  Estimated LNG net flows to US LNG export terminals on Monday were 15.8 bcf/day (+5.8% w/w), according to BNEF.

An increase in US electricity output is positive for nat-gas demand from utility providers.  The Edison Electric Institute reported last Wednesday that total US (lower-48) electricity output in the week ended July 5 rose +1.0% y/y to 93,747 GWh (gigawatt hours), and US electricity output in the 52-week period ending July 5 rose +2.4% y/y to 4,247,938 GWh.

Last Thursday’s weekly EIA report was bullish for nat-gas prices since nat-gas inventories for the week ended July 4 rose +53 bcf, below the consensus of +61 bcf and right on the 5-year average for the week.  As of July 4, nat-gas inventories were down -6.0% y/y, but were +6.1% above their 5-year seasonal average, signaling adequate nat-gas supplies.  As of July 8, gas storage in Europe was 61% full, compared to the 5-year seasonal average of 71% full for this time of year.

Baker Hughes reported last Friday that the number of active US nat-gas drilling rigs in the week ending July 11 was unchanged at 108 rigs, slightly below the 15-month high of 114 rigs posted on June 6.  In the past nine months, the number of gas rigs has risen from the 4-year low of 94 rigs reported in September 2024.
 


On the date of publication, Rich Asplund did not have (either directly or indirectly) positions in any of the securities mentioned in this article. All information and data in this article is solely for informational purposes. For more information please view the Barchart Disclosure Policy here.